Why fat32 file size limit

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Home Guides. December 23, Reading Time: 8 mins read. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter. Table of Contents. Tags: advices answers experts guides learn questions Technology updates tips. It was used almost exclusively for floppy disks. FAT16 was used on hard drives or partitions up to 4GB, and had a cluster size that varied from 2kb to 64kb, depending on the size of the partition. It is almost never used anymore, because almost nobody has partitions as small as 4GB.

Its maximum file size is 4GB, which is why you can't copy a 5GB file to it. Its cluster size is 4KB up to a partition of 8GB. Above 8GB the cluster size grows up to 32kb. NTFS is what almost everyone should be using on their hard drives today. Its cluster size stays at 4kb, regardless of the volume size. That is not correct. Also note that conversion is a big step, affecting everything on your drive. Learn more. Ask Question.

Asked 11 years ago. Active 6 years, 10 months ago. Viewed 33k times. Maybe then I will understand whether it's possible to overcome the 4GB file size limit. Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. This is, in fact, explained in the Wikipedia article. Fred Foo Fred Foo k 71 71 gold badges silver badges bronze badges. Yes, I know that, but why does it do that? By some random convention? Surely the people who designed the filesystem knew that that would be the limit, so why settle for that limit?

Was it because of the hardware available at the time? FAT32 was implemented on bit hardware for a bit operating system with a bit compiler, so it's an obvious choice and anything beyond 32 bits would have cost precious processor cycles, disk space and programming time. In those days, we thought 4GB was pretty large for an HD, let alone for a single file.